Imagine buying a car that turns out to be a lemon—defective and constantly in need of repairs. This scenario is more common than you might think, especially when purchasing vehicles at auctions.
In Minnesota, there’s a law designed to protect consumers from such situations: the Minnesota Lemon Law. But how does this law apply to auction purchases?
Let’s dive into the specifics of the Minnesota Lemon Law and explore how it affects auction buys, particularly focusing on Twin Cities Auctions, which offers a unique platform for buying vehicles without needing a dealer’s license.

Key Takeaways:
- The Minnesota Lemon Law covers new and lightly used vehicles purchased or leased in Minnesota.
- It applies to passenger cars, pickup trucks, vans, and the chassis or van portion of recreational vehicles.
- Auction purchases are also protected under the law if the vehicle is still under warranty.
- Twin Cities Auctions offers an online platform open to everyone, without requiring a dealer’s license.
Understanding the Minnesota Lemon Law
The Minnesota Lemon Law is designed to protect consumers who purchase or lease vehicles that are defective and cannot be repaired after a reasonable number of attempts.
This law covers new and lightly used motor vehicles, including passenger automobiles, pickup trucks, vans, and even the chassis or van portion of recreational vehicles (RVs).
The law requires manufacturers to honor the terms of their warranties and provides provisions for arbitration, refunds, or replacements if a vehicle is deemed a lemon.
What Constitutes a Lemon?
A lemon is defined as a vehicle with a defect that persists after a reasonable number of repair attempts. In Minnesota, this is typically considered to be four or more attempts for the same problem without success.
If the vehicle’s steering or braking system is involved and poses a risk of death or injury, the manufacturer has only one chance to repair it.
Coverage for Used Vehicles
The Minnesota Lemon Law also covers used vehicles that are still under the original manufacturer’s warranty.
These vehicles must be used at least 40% of the time for personal, family, or household purposes. Leased vehicles are covered if the lease term is longer than four months.
Auction Purchases and the Lemon Law
Buying a car at an auction can be a cost-effective way to acquire a vehicle, but it often comes with less consumer protection compared to buying from a dealership.
However, in Minnesota, auction purchases are protected by the Lemon Law if the vehicle is still under warranty.
Key Aspects of Auction Purchases
- Licensing Requirements: Sellers and buyers at car auctions in Minnesota must adhere to state licensing requirements.
- Documentation Standards: Vehicle history reports, titles, and a bill of sale are necessary for transparency and fairness.
- Consumer Protection: Minnesota’s Lemon Law protects buyers from defective vehicles, even those purchased at auctions.
Twin Cities Auctions: A Unique Marketplace
Twin Cities Auctions stands out in the Minnesota auction scene by offering an online marketplace that is open to everyone, without requiring a dealer’s license. This platform provides access to a wide variety of vehicles, including those previously available only to dealers.
Key Strengths of Twin Cities Auctions
- Accessibility: The online platform allows anyone to participate, making it more inclusive than traditional dealer-only auctions.
- Variety: Offers a diverse range of vehicles, from franchise dealer trade-ins to government surplus and donated vehicles.

- Customer Support: Provides detailed vehicle information and assistance with financing and transportation.

Feature | Description |
Accessibility | Open to the public, no dealer’s license required |
Variety of Vehicles | Includes franchise dealer trade-ins, government surplus, and donated vehicles |
Customer Support | Offers detailed vehicle reports and assistance with financing and transportation |
How the Lemon Law Applies to Auction Purchases
When buying a vehicle at an auction in Minnesota, it’s crucial to understand how the Lemon Law applies. If the vehicle is still under warranty, you are entitled to the same protections as any other buyer.
This means if the vehicle has a persistent defect, you can seek a refund or replacement under the Lemon Law.
Steps to Follow
- Check Warranty Status: Ensure the vehicle is still under the original manufacturer’s warranty.
- Document Defects: Keep detailed records of any defects and repair attempts.
- Seek Arbitration: Use Minnesota’s informal dispute settlement mechanism before pursuing legal action.
Trading In or Selling a Lemon Vehicle
Even if you decide to trade in or sell your lemon vehicle, you can still pursue a claim under the federal Lemon Law. The measure of damages typically includes the amount you overpaid for the vehicle plus attorney fees. This means you can seek compensation even if you’ve already traded in the vehicle.
Conclusion
The Minnesota Lemon Law provides significant protections for consumers, including those who purchase vehicles at auctions. Understanding these protections can help you navigate the process with confidence.
Whether you’re buying from a dealership or an auction like Twin Cities Auctions, knowing your rights under the Lemon Law is essential.
Ready to Buy or Sell Your Car? No Dealer License Needed!
At Twin Cities Auctions, we simplify the process of buying and selling vehicles, making it straightforward and hassle-free. You don’t need a dealer license to participate—our online platform is open to the public, accommodating both first-time buyers and seasoned sellers.
Whether you’re upgrading your ride or selling your current vehicle, we provide the platform you need that offers a diverse range of vehicles and a transparent bidding process. Start your auction journey with us today!
FAQs
What types of vehicles are covered under the Minnesota Lemon Law?
The law covers new and lightly used passenger automobiles, pickup trucks, vans, and the chassis or van portion of recreational vehicles.
Can I still pursue a Lemon Law claim if I trade in my vehicle?
Yes, you can still pursue a claim under the federal Lemon Law for damages, including overpayment and attorney fees.
What constitutes a “reasonable number of repair attempts” in Minnesota?
Typically, four or more attempts for the same problem without success.
Do auction purchases qualify for protection under the Minnesota Lemon Law?
Yes, if the vehicle is still under warranty.
What documentation is required for car sales at auctions in Minnesota?
Vehicle history reports, titles, and a bill of sale are necessary.
Can anyone participate in Twin Cities Auctions?
Yes, the online platform is open to everyone without requiring a dealer’s license.
How does the Lemon Law apply to used vehicles?
Used vehicles are covered if they are still under the original manufacturer’s warranty and used at least 40% of the time for personal purposes.
What happens if a vehicle is returned under the Lemon Law in Minnesota?
The manufacturer must provide a warranty for any resale and disclose the vehicle’s history.
Source Links
https://www.ag.state.mn.us/consumer/handbooks/mncarlaws/CH1.asp
https://www.yourlemonlawrights.com/faq/minnesota
https://blog.twincitiesautoauctions.com/minnesota-car-auction-laws-regulations/
https://www.openpr.com/news/3755318/twin-cities-auctions-launches-online-marketplace-that-offers
https://www.sebastiancharles.com/blog/auction-houses-in-the-twin-cities-ranked-a-comprehensive-guide
https://www.carlemon.com/minnesota-lemon-law-rights-consumer-guide.html
https://allenstewart.com/lemon-laws-by-state/minnesota-lemon-law/