Indiana Dealer Laws: How Many Cars Can You Sell in One Year?

Are you thinking about selling cars in Indiana? Whether you’re a car enthusiast looking to flip a few vehicles or someone interested in starting a dealership, it’s essential to understand the laws governing car sales in the Hoosier State.

One of the most common questions people ask is, “How many cars can you sell in Indiana without a dealer license?”

Let’s explore Indiana dealer laws and uncover the answer to this question and more.

Key Takeaways:

  • In Indiana, you can sell up to 11 motor vehicles per year without a dealer license.
  • Selling 12 or more vehicles in a calendar year requires obtaining a dealer license.
  • Different types of dealer licenses exist for new and used vehicle sales.
  • Twin Cities Auctions offers an accessible platform for buying and selling vehicles without needing a dealer license.
  • Understanding Indiana dealer laws is crucial for compliance and avoiding penalties.

Understanding Indiana Dealer Laws

Indiana, like many states, has specific laws regulating the sale of motor vehicles. These laws are designed to protect consumers, ensure fair competition, and maintain standards within the automotive industry.

The Indiana Secretary of State’s Auto Dealer Services Division oversees the licensing and regulation of motor vehicle dealers in the state.

The Magic Number: 11 Vehicles

In Indiana, individuals can sell up to 11 motor vehicles in a calendar year without needing a dealer license.

This allowance provides flexibility for those who occasionally buy and sell cars as a hobby or to supplement their income. 

However, it’s important to note that these vehicles must be registered to you and primarily driven by you, a family member, or another member of your household.

Crossing the Threshold: 12 Vehicles and Beyond

Once you sell 12 or more vehicles within a 12-month period, you need to obtain a dealer license. This requirement applies to both new and used vehicle sales and includes various types of motor vehicles such as:

  • Cars
  • Trucks
  • SUVs
  • Motorcycles
  • Recreational vehicles (RVs)
  • Trailers
  • Off-road vehicles

Types of Dealer Licenses in Indiana

If you’re planning to sell more than 11 vehicles per year, you’ll need to obtain the appropriate dealer license.

Indiana offers several types of dealer licenses, each catering to different business models within the automotive industry.

  1. New Motor Vehicle Dealer License
  2. Used Motor Vehicle Dealer License
  3. Wholesale Dealer License
  4. Automotive Mobility Dealer License
  5. Watercraft Dealer License
  6. Automotive Salvage Recycler License

Each license type has its own set of requirements and regulations. For instance, a new motor vehicle dealer license allows you to sell both new and used vehicles, while a used motor vehicle dealer license restricts you to selling only pre-owned vehicles.

Requirements for Obtaining an Indiana Dealer License

Obtaining a dealer license in Indiana involves several steps and requirements. Here’s an overview of what you’ll need to do:

  1. Choose the appropriate license type for your business model.
  2. Secure a suitable business location that meets zoning requirements.
  3. Obtain a Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) from the IRS.
  4. Register your business with the Indiana Department of Revenue.
  5. Secure a $25,000 vehicle dealer bond.
  6. Obtain garage liability insurance with minimum coverage of:
    • $100,000 for bodily injury to one person
    • $300,000 per accident
    • $50,000 for property damage
  7. Complete a background check.
  8. Submit the dealer license application along with required documents and fees.

The Benefits of Having a Dealer License

While obtaining a dealer license requires effort and investment, it comes with several advantages:

  • Ability to sell an unlimited number of vehicles
  • Access to dealer-only auctions and wholesale prices
  • Use of dealer plates for test drives and business purposes
  • Potential for increased profits through higher sales volume
  • Enhanced credibility with customers and financial institutions

Twin Cities Auctions: A Platform for Everyone

For those who aren’t ready to obtain a dealer license or simply want to explore the world of car auctions, Twin Cities Auctions offers an excellent alternative.

This online platform is open to everyone, regardless of whether they have a dealer license or not. Twin Cities Auctions also offers you the opportunity to sell your car with YourCarIntoCash.

Key Features of Twin Cities Auctions:

FeatureDescription
AccessibilityOpen to the public, no dealer license required
Vehicle VarietyWide range of cars, trucks, SUVs, and specialty models
Online PlatformUser-friendly interface for bidding from home
TransparencyClear information on vehicle condition and history
Competitive PricingPotential for great deals on quality vehicles

It’s an excellent way to gain experience in vehicle transactions and potentially find great deals on your next car.

Navigating the Gray Area: 11 to 12 Vehicles

If you find yourself approaching the 11-vehicle limit, it’s crucial to plan your next steps carefully. Here are some considerations:

  1. Keep accurate records of all vehicle sales, including dates and buyer information.
  2. Consider the timing of your sales to avoid exceeding the limit within a 12-month period.
  3. Research the costs and benefits of obtaining a dealer license if you plan to continue selling vehicles.
  4. Explore alternatives like consignment sales or partnering with a licensed dealer.

Remember, the consequences of selling vehicles without a proper license when required can be severe, including fines and legal penalties.

The Impact of Indiana Dealer Laws on the Automotive Market

Indiana’s dealer laws play a significant role in shaping the state’s automotive market. By allowing individuals to sell up to 11 vehicles per year without a license, the state provides opportunities for casual sellers while still maintaining oversight on larger-scale operations.

This regulatory framework offers several benefits:

  • Consumer protection through licensed dealer accountability
  • Maintenance of fair competition in the automotive market
  • Revenue generation for the state through licensing fees
  • Encouragement of professionalism in vehicle sales

However, it’s important to note that these laws also present challenges for those looking to transition from casual selling to a full-fledged dealership business. The jump from 11 to 12 vehicles can be significant in terms of regulatory requirements and financial investment.

Staying Compliant with Indiana Dealer Laws

Whether you’re selling one car or running a dealership, compliance with Indiana’s dealer laws is crucial. Here are some tips to help you stay on the right side of the law:

  1. Keep meticulous records of all vehicle sales and purchases.
  2. Stay informed about changes in dealer laws and regulations.
  3. If approaching the 11-vehicle limit, consult with a legal professional about your options.
  4. Ensure all vehicles you sell are properly titled and registered.
  5. Be transparent with buyers about your selling status (licensed dealer vs. private seller).

By following these guidelines, you can enjoy the benefits of selling vehicles in Indiana while avoiding potential legal issues.

The Future of Car Sales in Indiana

As the automotive industry continues to evolve, so too may the laws governing vehicle sales in Indiana. Emerging trends such as online car sales, electric vehicles, and autonomous driving technology could potentially impact how dealer laws are structured in the future.

Staying informed about these changes and adapting to new regulations will be key for anyone involved in selling vehicles in Indiana, whether as a hobby or a full-time business.

Conclusion

Understanding Indiana dealer laws, particularly the limit of 11 vehicles per year without a license, is essential for anyone looking to sell cars in the state.

Whether you’re a casual seller or aspiring dealer, knowing these regulations helps you operate within the law and make informed decisions about your automotive ventures.

For those not ready to commit to a dealer license, platforms like Twin Cities Auctions offer an accessible way to participate in vehicle sales and purchases.

As the automotive market continues to evolve, staying informed and adaptable will be key to success in this dynamic industry.

Find Your Next Ride Online at Twin Cities Auctions—No Dealer License Required 

Searching for your next vehicle? Twin Cities Auctions offers an online, transparent car auction experience that’s accessible to everyone, no dealer license needed. Browse and bid on a diverse selection of quality vehicles from the comfort of your home.

Whether you’re a first-time buyer or an experienced trader, our clear, honest bidding process ensures you can make informed decisions in a supportive environment. Join our next online auction and discover how effortless and enjoyable finding your next car can be with Twin Cities Auctions!

FAQs

How many cars can I sell in Indiana without a dealer license?

You can sell up to 11 motor vehicles in a calendar year without needing a dealer license in Indiana.

What happens if I sell 12 or more cars in a year in Indiana?

If you sell 12 or more vehicles within a 12-month period, you are required to obtain a dealer license from the Indiana Secretary of State’s Auto Dealer Services Division.

Can I sell cars on behalf of others without a dealer license in Indiana?

No, selling vehicles on behalf of others (consignment sales) typically requires a dealer license in Indiana, regardless of the number of vehicles sold.

What types of vehicles count towards the 11-vehicle limit in Indiana?

The 11-vehicle limit applies to all motor vehicles, including cars, trucks, SUVs, motorcycles, RVs, trailers, and off-road vehicles.

Are there any exceptions to the 11-vehicle rule in Indiana?

The rule applies to vehicles registered to you and primarily driven by you, a family member, or another member of your household. Selling vehicles not meeting these criteria may require a license regardless of the number sold.

https://www.in.gov/bmv/titles/dealer-services

https://www.indianadealers.com

https://www.iiada.com

https://www.in.gov/attorneygeneral/consumer-protection-division/auto-sales

https://www.in.gov/dor/business-tax/motor-vehicle-information